History of Airplanes

THE HISTORY OF AIRPLANES, AND THEIR MODERN COMMERCIAL USE Before the end of the 18th century, few people had applied themselves to the study of flight. One was Leonardo da Vinci, during the 15th century. Leonardo was preoccupied chiefly with the bird flight and with flapping-wing machines, called ornithopters. His aeronautical work lay unknown until late in the 19th century, when it could furnish little of technical value to experimenters but was a source of …

…was the age of the jumbo jet. Boeing, McDonnell Douglas, and Lockheed all produced wide-body airliners, called “jumbo jets”. Boeing developed and still builds the 747. McDonnell Douglas built a somewhat smaller, three-engine jet called the MD-11. However, in 1995 Boeing introduced the 777, a wide body craft that can hold up to 400 passengers; which by far superceded any other jumbo jet in existence. Airplane research continues today, in constant effort to make a bigger, faster, safer plane.