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The Deterrence of arrest
The police are known to be intimidating, influential, and authoritative. The reaction of civilians to the police intervening with them, or their direct orders can vary with individuals. A study was done in 1981 in Minneapolis, to find out if the act of arresting or the threat to arrest all domestic violence offenders or possible offenders deters further crime. Four different cities were used in this experiment, Milwaukee, Omaha, Dade County in Florida, and Colorado Springs.
CA: Sage. 1992. Mills, T. Victims of violence and psychiatric illness. American Journal of Psychiatry, 1984. Sherman, L.W. Crime, punishment and stake in conformity: Legal and extralegal control of domestic violence. American Sociological Review, 1984. pp. 78-80. Sherman, L.W., Smith, B. The variable effects of arrest on criminal careers: The Milwaukee Domestic Violence Experiment. American Sociological Review, 1992. Smith, H.L. Specification problems in experimental and nonexperimental social research. Sociological methodology, Vol. 20. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. Pp. 681-685.
